Schizophrenia is a very common mental problem among people. It disturbs their perceptions and thinking about life, which ultimately influences their interactions with other people around them.
People suffering from schizophrenia become paranoid; they usually hear voices and believe that they have some extraordinary powers. They think that other people control their thoughts or even that they control others. However, it’s quite common for patients to deny their diagnosis, and this is a part of what makes schizophrenia so challenging.
Types of Schizophrenia
1. Paranoid Schizophrenia
With this type of schizophrenia, the patient becomes extremely paranoid. They may have irrational or delusional thoughts or beliefs, and wish to act on them. They behave very weirdly, give out emotional reactions, and show very little interest in life.
2. Catatonic Schizophrenia:
Patients with this kind of schizophrenia are drained physically, emotionally, and mentally. They might seem paralyzed and show no expressions on their faces. They have no will to eat, drink, or drive. If catatonic schizophrenia is prolonged for more than a few hours, it is a medical emergency.
3. Undifferentiated Schizophrenia:
In undifferentiated schizophrenia, the patient has many unclear symptoms. They do not talk much and rarely express their feelings. They might not even take a shower or change their clothes.
4. Schizoaffective Disorder:
A person with this type of schizophrenia gets hallucinations and also other symptoms of the disorder. They also show symptoms like mania, hypomania, or depressions.
Is Schizophrenia considered a mental problem or a disorder?
Schizophrenia is considered a long-lasting and serious mental disorder that affects over 21 million people around the world. It is more common in men than it is in women. It is considered as a condition where thinking, emotions, perception, sense, language, and behavior are affected adversely. Examples of these conditions are hallucinations and false beliefs.
Patients with schizophrenia often behave abnormally. They might go places without any purpose, start laughing and talking to themselves, or appear in a strange manner. The disorder also affects their speech. They may have disorganized, irrelevant, or incoherent speech.
Schizophrenia is believed to be a disability since it affects the patient’s occupation and education. People suffering from this disorder are likely to die early than normal people. Schizophrenic patients often discriminate against other people and violate human rights.
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How effective Invega is to treat Schizophrenia
Invega is an anti-psychotic that is used to reduce the symptoms of schizophrenia. These drugs make you feel less disturbed, think more clearly, and behave more effectively. Other anti-psychotic drugs have a lot of side effects; however, Invega has very few. It can be taken as an injection that can work faithfully, and you will not have to take a pill daily.
It balances neurotransmitters in the brain. It affects serotonin and dopamine in the brain. Serotonin is a hormone that controls mood and anxiety. Dopamine, however, controls the functions of the nervous system, such as movement, attention, pleasure, and motivation. By balancing neurotransmitters in the brain, Invega helps improve most of the symptoms of schizophrenia, such as hallucinations, delusions, disorganized behavior, thinking, and speech.
Invega might take several weeks to take full effects. Disorganized thinking, hallucinations, and delusions start to improve within a week or two, yet they do not go away completely.
Invega tablets must be taken once daily or as prescribed by the doctor. The dose varies from 3 mg to 12 mg. There is often a low dose given to the patient in the beginning. It is then increased gradually if needed. Invega tablets should be swallowed whole and not be crushed, chewed, or broken. People who can easily tolerate the pill are then able to take Invega injections.
Alternative Options: Invega Sustenna & Trinza
Another type of treatment is Invega Sustenna. This is an intramuscular injection that is given to the patient monthly by a consultant. It is injected in the upper arm or the buttocks. The first two injections are given a week apart. After that, it is injected every month.
There is another type of Invega known as Invega Trinza. This is an injection that lasts for three months, so patients need to take only four doses in a year. Like Invega Sustenna, a healthcare professional administers the medicine in the upper arm or buttocks. Invega Trinza is injected after four months of adequate Invega Sustenna. In this type of treatment, patients do not have to take their medicines daily.
According to studies, Invega is quite effective and tolerable, administered either with pills or injections. For schizoaffective disorder, it is very effective and avoids its symptoms from reappearing. Invega is safe and very beneficial for treating severe episodes of mania in bipolar disorders. On the contrary, Invega worked as a placebo in many people and caused many side effects.
Some of the common side effects of Invega include dizziness, headaches, restlessness, fatigue, balance problems, increase saliva production, and constipation. It might also result in heartburn and weight gain. It is best to consult a doctor if any side effects persist.
